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移除书签- 安装独立 Operator [实验]
- 前提条件
- 安装
- 更新
- 卸载
- 相关内容
安装独立 Operator [实验]
The following information describes an experimental feature, which is intendedfor evaluation purposes only.
该指南将会指引您使用独立的 Istio operator 来安装 Istio。唯一的依赖就是一个 Kubernetes 集群和 kubectl 命令行工具。
如果要安装生产环境的 Istio，我们还是建议您参考使用 istioctl 安装。
前提条件
执行必要的平台特定设置。
检查 Pods 和 Services 需求。
部署 Istio operator：
$ kubectl apply -f https://preliminary.istio.io/operator.yaml
This command runs the operator by creating the following resources in the istio-operator namespace:
- The operator custom resource definition
- The operator controller deployment
- A service to access operator metrics
- Necessary Istio operator RBAC rules
安装
运行以下命令用 operator 安装 Istio demo 配置文件：
$ kubectl apply -f - <<EOFapiVersion: install.istio.io/v1alpha2kind: IstioControlPlanemetadata:namespace: istio-operatorname: example-istiocontrolplanespec:profile: demoEOF
控制器会检测 IstioControlPlane 资源，然后按照指定的（demo）配置安装 Istio 组件。
您可以使用以下命令来确认 Istio 控制面板服务是否部署：
$ kubectl get svc -n istio-systemNAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGEgrafana ClusterIP 172.21.211.123 <none> 3000/TCP 2mistio-citadel ClusterIP 172.21.177.222 <none> 8060/TCP,15014/TCP 2mistio-egressgateway ClusterIP 172.21.113.24 <none> 80/TCP,443/TCP,15443/TCP 2mistio-galley ClusterIP 172.21.132.247 <none> 443/TCP,15014/TCP,9901/TCP 2mistio-ingressgateway LoadBalancer 172.21.144.254 52.116.22.242 15020:31831/TCP,80:31380/TCP,443:31390/TCP,31400:31400/TCP,15029:30318/TCP,15030:32645/TCP,15031:31933/TCP,15032:31188/TCP,15443:30838/TCP 2mistio-pilot ClusterIP 172.21.105.205 <none> 15010/TCP,15011/TCP,8080/TCP,15014/TCP 2mistio-policy ClusterIP 172.21.14.236 <none> 9091/TCP,15004/TCP,15014/TCP 2mistio-sidecar-injector ClusterIP 172.21.155.47 <none> 443/TCP,15014/TCP 2mistio-telemetry ClusterIP 172.21.196.79 <none> 9091/TCP,15004/TCP,15014/TCP,42422/TCP 2mjaeger-agent ClusterIP None <none> 5775/UDP,6831/UDP,6832/UDP 2mjaeger-collector ClusterIP 172.21.135.51 <none> 14267/TCP,14268/TCP 2mjaeger-query ClusterIP 172.21.26.187 <none> 16686/TCP 2mkiali ClusterIP 172.21.155.201 <none> 20001/TCP 2mprometheus ClusterIP 172.21.63.159 <none> 9090/TCP 2mtracing ClusterIP 172.21.2.245 <none> 80/TCP 2mzipkin ClusterIP 172.21.182.245 <none> 9411/TCP 2m
$ kubectl get pods -n istio-systemNAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGEgrafana-f8467cc6-rbjlg 1/1 Running 0 1mistio-citadel-78df5b548f-g5cpw 1/1 Running 0 1mistio-egressgateway-78569df5c4-zwtb5 1/1 Running 0 1mistio-galley-74d5f764fc-q7nrk 1/1 Running 0 1mistio-ingressgateway-7ddcfd665c-dmtqz 1/1 Running 0 1mistio-pilot-f479bbf5c-qwr28 1/1 Running 0 1mistio-policy-6fccc5c868-xhblv 1/1 Running 2 1mistio-sidecar-injector-78499d85b8-x44m6 1/1 Running 0 1mistio-telemetry-78b96c6cb6-ldm9q 1/1 Running 2 1mistio-tracing-69b5f778b7-s2zvw 1/1 Running 0 1mkiali-99f7467dc-6rvwp 1/1 Running 0 1mprometheus-67cdb66cbb-9w2hm 1/1 Running 0 1m
更新
现在，控制器已经在运行了，您可以通过编辑或替换 IstioControlPlane 资源来改变 Istio 的配置。控制器将会检测该变化，并对应的更新 Istio 的安装。
例如，您可以运行以下命令将安装切换为 default 配置：
$ kubectl apply -f - <<EOFapiVersion: install.istio.io/v1alpha2kind: IstioControlPlanemetadata:namespace: istio-operatorname: example-istiocontrolplanespec:profile: defaultEOF
您还可以启用或禁用指定的特性或组件。例如，禁用遥测特性：
$ kubectl apply -f - <<EOFapiVersion: install.istio.io/v1alpha2kind: IstioControlPlanemetadata:namespace: istio-operatorname: example-istiocontrolplanespec:profile: defaulttelemetry:enabled: falseEOF
参考 IstioControlPlane 接口获取完整的配置项。
卸载
删除 Istio operator 和 Istio 部署：
$ kubectl -n istio-operator get IstioControlPlane example-istiocontrolplane -o=json | jq '.metadata.finalizers = null' | kubectl delete -f -$ kubectl delete ns istio-operator --grace-period=0 --force$ kubectl delete ns istio-system --grace-period=0 --force
相关内容
Installing with Istioctl
Install and customize any Istio configuration profile for in-depth evaluation or production use.
Standalone Operator Quick Start Evaluation Install [Experimental]
Instructions to install Istio in a Kubernetes cluster for evaluation.
使用 Istioctl 安装
安装和自定义任何 Istio 配置文件以进行深入评估或用于生产。
Demystifying Istio's Sidecar Injection Model
De-mystify how Istio manages to plugin its data-plane components into an existing deployment.
Diagnose your Configuration with Istioctl Analyze
Shows you how to use istioctl analyze to identify potential issues with your configuration.
Docker Desktop
在 Docker Desktop 中运行 Istio 的设置说明。
